La Paz Bus Station, originally a bus and train station, was built by the French architect Gustave Eiffel. However, its old-world charm and pleasant waterfront promenade featuring international art and restaurants overlooking the grey whaleâinhabited water are reasons worth sticking around. Flugh.) from Cusco Airport. [13] The city hosts all the foreign embassies as well as international missions in the country. These channels divert water that flows from the Zongo Glacier on the slopes of Huayna Potosi and from Condoriri North of El Alto. The city had a 2020 census population of 250,141 inhabitants, making it the most populous city in the state. All three systems are fed by glaciers and rivers in the Cordillera mountain range. Hundreds of different museums can be found across the city, the most notable ones on Jaén Street, which street design has been preserved from the Spanish days and is home of 10 different museums. The La Paz-El Alto Highway is a toll road that connects the city of La Paz with the neighboring city of El Alto. Beachfront Condo at Paraiso del Mar - Best View!! The city has a relatively dry climate, with rainfall occurring mainly in the slightly warmer months of November to March. It is one of Bolivia's three main international gateways, along with Jorge Wilstermann International Airport and Viru Viru International Airport. El Alto International Airport, LPB About 4 mi W of La Paz; Jorge Wilstermann International Airport, CBB About 144 mi ESE of La Paz; Other cities near La Paz At an elevation of roughly 3,650 m (11,975 ft) above sea level, La Paz is the highest capital city in the world. Browns Private Services was formed in 2004 and started to care about the culinary needs of the Tourists of Los Cabos area, after many years of experience in the food service industry.. At this very moment Browns Private Services is providing Chef and Butler Services to the top rental companies. See Tripadvisor's La Paz, Baja California Sur hotel deals and special prices on 30+ hotels all in one spot. Evidence of this is provided by the markets found all around the city. As Baja California Surâs capital, La Paz is mostly used as a jumping-off point for Cabo San Lucasâ beach resorts. The city, in west-central Bolivia 68 km (42 mi) southeast of Lake Titicaca, is set in a canyon created by the Choqueyapu River. 3,400 meters (11,152 ft) a.s.l; 1000 km from Lima, Peru. The two sunniest months are June and July, in winter, when sunshine averages around 8 hours per day.[24]. Things to Do in La Paz, Bolivia: See Tripadvisor's 82,475 traveler reviews and photos of La Paz tourist attractions. The home of the Bolivian government is located on Murillo Square and is known as "Palacio Quemado" (Burnt Palace) as it has been on fire several times. La Paz Waterfall Gardens Nature Park is the #1 Most Visited, Privately-Owned, Ecological Attraction in Costa Rica featuring the Most Famous Waterfalls in Costa Rica, The Largest Animal Sanctuary in Costa Rica with over 100 species of animals, and 3.5 kilometers of Cloud and Rainforest Hiking Trails. [20], Control over the former Inca lands had been entrusted to Pedro de la Gasca by the Spanish king (and Holy Roman Emperor) Emperor Charles V. Gasca commanded Alonso de Mendoza to found a new city commemorating the end of the civil wars in Peru; the city of La Paz was founded on October 20, 1548, by Alonzo de Mendoza, with Juan de Vargas appointed as its first mayor.[21]. Heated Pool... BEACHFRONT, PRIVATE POOL, GOLF with Concierge, Daily Maid and Chef-Meal Services, Luxurious Private Home! The main daily newspapers in circulation are: There are 18 television channels with offices in La Paz. Historically, industry in Bolivia has been dominated by mineral processing and the preparation of agricultural products. La Paz is in the valleys of the Andes, close to the Eastern split of the Altiplano region. Indigenous and other unrest was repeated around the turn of the nineteenth century. While there are stable markets, almost every street in the downtown area and surrounding neighborhoods has at least one vendor on it. [32][34] New water sources further to the North in the Cordillera include the Khara Kota and Taypicacha, but they are expensive to develop and their water supply is also affected by glacier melt. The first two lines (Red and Yellow) connected La Paz with El Alto. At these high altitudes despite being located only 16 degrees from the equator, the city's average temperature is similar to that of cities such as Bergen, Norway or Tórshavn, Faroe Islands, located as far as 60 and 62 degrees from the equator respectively. La Paz is part of the Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities[35] from October 12, 1982, establishing brotherly relations with the following cities: Additionally, agreement was reached by Twin Cities with: La Paz is also a member of Merco Ciudades, a group of 180 cities within Mercosur,[41] since 1999. It could be felt near La Paz and caused damage throughout the villages of the area. This change reflected the shift of the Bolivian economy away from the largely exhausted silver mines of Potosà to the exploitation of tin near Oruro, and resulting shifts in the distribution of economic and political power among various national elites.[22]. Feria de Alasitas: This fair is celebrated for two weeks each year, beginning January 24. However, its old-world charm and pleasant waterfront promenade featuring international art and restaurants overlooking the grey whaleâinhabited water are reasons worth sticking around. It allows easy access to El Alto International Airport. temperatures in °C, Average max. and min. It is closer to such notable mountains as the Illimani (guardian of La Paz), Huayna Potosi, Mururata, and Illampu. Night-time temperatures range from cold to very cold. Lower-income residents live in makeshift brick houses in the surrounding hills. Snow flurries can occur in winter, especially at dawn and it usually melts before noon. [33] The Tuni and Condoriri glaciers have lost 39% of their area between 1983 and 2006. Due to the long period of high inflation and economic struggle faced by Bolivians in the 1980s and early 1990s, a large informal economy developed. Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. La Paz . This uprising formally marked the beginning of the liberation of South America from Spain. Airports. and min. An earthquake in July 1994 rated at 8.2 struck 200 miles (322 km) north of La Paz. "The tin quotations from London are watched in La Paz with close interest as an index of the country's prosperity; a third of the national revenue and more than half of the total customs in 1925 were derived from tin; in short, that humble but indispensable metal is the hub around which Bolivia's economic life revolves. Also on display are photos of old La Paz. The water supply of La Paz is threatened by the impact of climate change through the melting of glaciers. However, most international traffic, including flights to Europe, operated out of Viru Viru International Airport in Santa Cruz de la Sierra which is at a much lower altitude and is capable of handling larger aircraft. The tin deposits of Bolivia, second largest in the world, ... invite development.". temperatures in °F, Source 2: Meteo Climat (extremes 1942âpresent), Source: Servicio Nacional de MeteorologÃa e HidrologÃa de Bolivia, Amor de Dios ⢠Mallasa ⢠Muela del Diablo ⢠Mallasilla ⢠Jupapina, Obrajes ⢠Bella Vista ⢠Bolonia ⢠Irpavi â¢, San Antonio ⢠Villa Copacabana ⢠Pampahasi ⢠Valle Hermoso ⢠Kupini ⢠Villa ArmonÃa ⢠Callapa, â¢San Isidro, Achachicala ⢠Chuquiaguillo ⢠Villa Fátima ⢠Vino Tinto â¢5 Dedos ⢠Santiago de Lacaya ⢠Rosasani, Munaypata ⢠La Portada ⢠El Tejar ⢠Gran Poder ⢠Obispo Indaburu ⢠Chamoco Chico ⢠Munaypata ⢠Pura Pura ⢠Ciudadela Ferroviaria, Casco Urbano Central ⢠San Jorge ⢠Miraflores ⢠Barrio Gráfico ⢠San Sebastián ⢠Santa Bárbara ⢠Parque Urbano Central, Sopocachi ⢠Alto Sopocachi ⢠Pasankeri ⢠Tembladerani ⢠Alpacoma ⢠Belén ⢠Tacagua ⢠San Pedro ⢠Bajo Llojeta, Universidad Andina Simón BolÃvar Bolivia. Owing to the altitude of the city, temperatures are consistently cool to mild throughout the year, though the diurnal temperature variation is typically large. Plaza Murillo with Government and Legislative Palaces in the background, Titicaca Lake near La Paz with the Andes in the background, This article is about the city which is the, Top to bottom, left to right: La Paz Skyline with, Palace of the Plurinational Legislative Assembly, Red Line of the La Paz-El Alto cable car transit system, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, CAF â Development Bank of Latin America, Universidad Católica Boliviana San Pablo, List of twin towns and sister cities in South America, "Results of the 2012 Population and Housing Census (in Spanish)", "BOLIVIA: PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÃN, SEGÃN DEPARTAMENTO Y MUNICIPIO, 2012â2020 (in Spanish)", "Informe Nacional sobre Desarrollo Humano Bolivia 2016", "Bolivia: Proyecciones de Población según Departamento y Municipio, 2012â2020", "The Incredible Mountain City of La Paz, Bolivia", "La Paz: National Administrative Capital of Bolivia", "Sucre: National Constitutional Capital, Bolivia", "The Witches' Market in La Paz, Spells are Hot Sellers", "Climate: La Paz (altitude: 3610m) â Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table", "La Paz Climate La Paz Temperatures La Paz Weather Averages", "Klimatafel von La Paz â El Alto (Int. In the highest part of the city, above 4,000 metres, the two cloudiest months are February and March, in late summer, when sunshine averages around 5 hours per day. [8] It is also the capital of the La Paz Department. However, in the urban centre of La Paz, small plants carry out a large portion of the industry. La Paz is renowned for its unique markets, unusual and dramatic topography, and traditional culture. At an altitude of 3,250 metres, in the southern part of the city, the wettest month is January with a monthly average of 114 mm (4.5 in), and the driest is July with 8 mm (0.3 in). The glaciers recede as a result of climate change, initially increasing water availability during the dry season, but ultimately threatening a substantial decrease in dry season run-off when they completely disappear. La Paz was founded on October 20, 1548, by the Spanish conquistador Captain Alonso de Mendoza at the site of the Inca settlement of Laja as a connecting point between the commercial routes that led from Potosà and Oruro to Lima; the full name of the city was originally Nuestra Señora de La Paz (meaning Our Lady of Peace) in commemoration of the restoration of peace following the insurrection of Gonzalo Pizarro and fellow conquistadors against the first viceroy of Peru. Roads to the west go to Copacabana and Tiwanaku, near Lake Titicaca, and continue to Cuzco, Peru via the border town of Desaguadero. 20-28 % of its water is fed by glaciers, the remainder coming from rainfall and snowmelt. La Paz (/lÉË ËpÉËz/[6]), officially known as Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Spanish pronunciation: [Ënwestɾa seËɲoɾa ðe la Ëpas]; English: "Our Lady of Peace"), also named Chuqi Yapu (Chuquiago)[7] in Aymara, is the seat of government of the Plurinational State of Bolivia. There are also roads north to get to Yungas crossing the Andes Mountains. La Paz real estate also enjoys daily ferry service to Mazatlan and Topolobampo. Its metropolitan population is somewhat larger because of the surrounding towns, such as El Centenario, Chametla and San Pedro. It also serves as a focus city for Boliviana de Aviación, Bolivia's flag-carrier and largest airline. A system of urban transit aerial cable cars called Mi Teleférico ("My Cable Car") was opened in 2014. La Paz remains the principal center of manufacturing enterprises that produce finished-product goods for the country, with about two-thirds of Bolivia's manufacturing located nearby. In March 2012, more than 1.5 million vehicles were registered. [15][16] Its unusual topography offers unique views of the city and the surrounding mountains of the Cordillera Real from numerous natural viewing points. The hotel offers 24 hour front desk, a sun terrace, and currency exchange, to make your visit even more pleasant. We own and operate our own transfer company and can provide transportation to and from both the La Paz Airport and the airport in San Jose Del Cabo. A small glacier, the Chacaltaya near El Alto, already disappeared in 2008. La Paz is the home of some of the biggest football teams in Bolivia. It is in a bowl-like depression, part of the Amazon basin, surrounded by the high mountains of the Altiplano. All stations have both a Spanish name and an Aymara name. The city of La Paz has a consistently decreasing volume of colonial buildings, mostly centered around the vicinity of the Plaza Murillo. The city is renowned for its unique markets, particularly the Witches' Market, and for its vibrant nightlife. The main ones are: This page was last edited on 23 March 2021, at 23:05. La Paz (pronounced (), English: The Peace) is the capital city of the Mexican state of Baja California Sur and an important regional commercial center. The El Alto system receives its water from the Tuni Dam and two water channels. Since its founding, the city was the site of numerous revolts. [17] In May 2015, it was officially recognized as one of the New 7 Wonders Cities together with Beirut, Doha, Durban, Havana, Kuala Lumpur and Vigan. If the flight animation does not play above, please ensure that you have Quicktime, a free media player. Although there has been an increasing number of projects and propositions to restore some of the city's colonial buildings, the future of these historic edifices remains uncertain. At more than 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) above sea level, higher parts of La Paz have an unusual subtropical highland climate (Cwc, according to the Köppen climate classification), with subpolar oceanic characteristics (less than 4 months have a mean temperature above 10 °C), bordering on a tundra climate (ET). International carriers serving El Alto International Airport include Avianca and LATAM Airlines, which offer direct flights from La Paz to cities such as Bogotá, Lima, Santiago and Cusco. In 1781, the indigenous leader and independence activist Túpac Katari laid siege to the city for a total of six months, but was finally defeated. Food, tobacco products, clothing, various consumer goods, building materials, and agricultural tools are produced. Heavy precipitation typically occurs throughout summer, and often causes destructive mudslides. SAVE! The name commemorated the restoration of peace following the insurrection of Gonzalo Pizarro and fellow conquistadors four years earlier against Blasco Núñez Vela, the first viceroy of Peru. Departures to smaller cities and towns within the department use informal stations located in Villa Fátima (departures to Los Yungas, Beni and Pando), Upper San Pedro (for Apolo) and near the General Cemetery (for Copacabana, Lake Titicaca, or via Tiwanaku to Desaguadero on the Peruvian border). It is by far the best place to see wildlife in Costa Rica. The more affluent residents live in the lower, central areas of the city southwest of the Prado. The geography of La Paz (in particular the altitude) is marked by social differences. Shop, eat, relax and enjoy. Many middle-class residents live in high-rise condos near the center. A visit to La Paz, Bolivia, is a great adventure from the moment you touch down on the runway at El Alto International Airport. This event is known as the Primer Grito Libertario de América. La Paz is built in a canyon created by the Choqueyapu River (now mostly built over), which runs northwest to southeast. The initial three lines were built by the Austrian company Doppelmayr. In 1898, La Paz was made the de facto seat of the national government, with Sucre remaining the nominal historical as well as judiciary capital. Parque De La Paz offers guests an array of room amenities including a flat screen TV, a refrigerator, and a kitchenette, and getting online is possible, as free internet access is available. The city's main thoroughfare, which roughly follows the river, changes names over its length, but the central tree-lined section running through the downtown core is called the Prado. Due to a lack of funds and the inability of property owners to pay for restorations to colonial buildings, many have been torn down, or are in a dilapidated state. The temperatures in the central La Paz, at 3,600 metres (11,811 feet), and in the Zona Sur (Southern Zone), at 3,250 m (10,663 ft) above sea level, are warmer (subtropical highland climate Cwb,[23] according to the Köppen classification). [9][10] Due to its altitude, La Paz has an unusual subtropical highland climate, with rainy summers and dry winters. Private Beachfront Casita! If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. This incident was the setting for the origin of the legend of the Ekeko. Channel 7 is state property. [31] The runway has a length of 4,000 metres (2.5 mi). The city was later moved to its present location in the valley of Chuquiago Marka. Additionally, the airport supplies travelers with oxygen for those who suffer from altitude sickness. The central figure is a little god of abundance known as. The first open rebellions against the Spanish Crown took place in La Paz and the city of Sucre simultaneously.
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