Computed Name Heading. Aug 3, 2015 - The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. KENT and STRATHERN, EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of (1767–1820), prince, fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham House, had his early education in England under John Fisher, successively bishop of Exeter and Salisbury [q. v.], and completed it on the continent under Baron Wangenheim, with whom he spent two years (1785–7) at Luneburg and … The reigning king or queen is the country’s head of state. Royal Gazette and the Nova-Scotia Advertiser, 1794–1800. At the same time, however, his actions were punctuated by conspicuous acts of humanity to the troops. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn zodiac sign was scorpio. There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. On 23 April 1799, the double dukedom of Kent and Strathearn was given, along with the Earldom of Dublin, to King George III's fourth son, Prince Edward Augustus. [1] He died when his daughter was six months old in 1819. Edward, Duke of Kent, illustrated by his correspondence with the De Salaberry family, never before published, extending from 1791 to 1814, ed. Tree. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Victoria of the United Kingdom (1819-1901) 3. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) 2. Prince Edward was born on 2 November 1767. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. He became president or benefactor of a great many charitable societies, and was much interested in the socialist doctrines of Robert Owen. 4), NATTE, Marseille, JEAN-SÉBASTIEN (Vol. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, ÉDOUARD-ALPHONSE D’ (Vol. Siblings Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn had 16 siblings. One innovation was the creation of a signalling system to facilitate communications between Halifax and the outposts. The birth of Princess. 5. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Augustus-duke-of-Kent-and-Strathern-earl-of-Dublin, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Biography of Edward Augustus. G.B., WO, Army list, 1786–1820. Prince Edward is remembered in Halifax for initiating plans for the construction of the clock tower at the foot of Citadel Hill (although it was not begun until after his departure), for his contribution to the building of St George’s Round Church, for his active interest in helping Nova Scotians he had known while there, and for his residence on Bedford Basin at Prince’s Lodge which he leased from Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, with whom he maintained close and friendly relations. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, London—died Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. In 1815 the duke retired to Brussels, but in 1818, in order to provide an heir to the throne, he was compelled to part with his mistress, Thérèse Bernadine Montgenêt (known as Mme de Saint-Laurent), with whom he had lived for 20 years; and in 1818 he married Princess Mary Louisa Victoria of Saxe–Saalfeld–Coburg (1786–1861), who became the mother of Queen Victoria. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The prince took a stern view of drunkenness and gambling and even, according to contemporaries, made an inexorable stand against what he considered the loose morals of society at large. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the fourth son of George III of the United Kingdom. It is situated within the borough of Westminster. In 1791 the 7th, which was chafing under Edward’s command, was ordered to Quebec. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later. He then returned to Canada until 1798, when an injury forced him back to England. He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. 5), CHAUSSEGROS DE LÉRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97) (Vol. In March 1799 parliament granted him an annual income of £12,000, and the next month he was created Duke of Kent and Strathearn; promotions to general and as commander-in-chief of the forces in British North America followed in May. Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. Updates? He was promoted to major general in 1793 and led a brigade of grenadiers in the capture of Martinique and St. Lucia from the French. He also had bad luck, best exemplified by the loss at sea on seven occasions of expensive sets of military dress and equipage. On the outbreak of war with France in 1793 Edward (who was promoted major-general on 2 October) eagerly volunteered for service, and he served as a brigade commander at the reduction of Martinique and St Lucia in 1794. It soon became evident that the prince was a strict disciplinarian even by the standards of the age and that he was passionately concerned with the minute points of military dress and decorum. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of … Arthur Aspinall (5v., Cambridge, Eng., 1962–70). Ill health prevented his staying long in Canada, but while there he managed to develop good relations with the French-speaking population. - A2G6GP from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Corrections? The life of F.M., H.R.H. His Royal Highness Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (* 2. Media in category "Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn". Edward returned to Halifax in September 1799, but ill health cut short his stay and he left again in August 1800. Wilhelm von Preußen (1882-1951) (more) 5. 5), WINNIETT, Sir WILLIAM ROBERT WOLSELEY (Vol. Rumour spoke of children by Mme de Saint-Laurent and others, stories which Queen Victoria much disliked and endeavoured to suppress, and Sir William Fenwick Williams* took pleasure in not denying that he was the duke’s son. Prince Edward was baptised on 30 November 1767; his god… He then went to Halifax, N.S., where he was appointed commander of the forces in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. 7), EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, EN:UNDEF:public_citation_publication, vol. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE D’ (Vol. Prins Edward Augustus, hertug av Kent og Strathearn (2. november 1767–23. The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/edward_augustus_5E.html, Biography – EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_bio_of_the_day_caption, LAJEUNESSE, EMMA (Marie-Louise-Cécile-Emma) (Gye), known as Emma Albani – Volume XV (1921-1930), From the Red River Settlement to Manitoba (1812–70), EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_caption, North America – Canada – Nova Scotia – Mainland, North America – Canada – Quebec – Québec, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL D’ (Vol. He was promoted field-marshal by seniority in September 1805. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth) war der vierte Sohn von George III und Vater von Queen Victoria. DNB. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Wilhelm II., Deutscher Kaiser (1859-1941) 5. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (2 November 1767 - 23 January 1820) was the the fourth son of George III and Queen Charlotte and a younger brother of George IV. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The duke was appointed governor of Gibraltar in 1802, but his harsh rule provoked a mutiny there and he was recalled to England. Four or more generations of descendants of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) if they are properly linked: 1. Name Components. Er war der Vater Königin Victorias und entstammte dem Haus Hannover. - A1TMNT from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward, Self: Queen Victoria's Letters: A Monarch Unveiled. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 - 1820. W. J. Anderson (Ottawa and Toronto, 1870). David Duff, Edward of Kent: the life story of Queen Victoria’s father (London, 1938; repr. 5), BAILLY DE MESSEIN, CHARLES-FRANÇOIS (Vol. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. Renaissance. 4), BOSSU, Lyonnais, PIERRE-JACQUES, Brother Félix (Vol. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The birth of Princess Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. Son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. The continuing severity of his punishments for breaches of military conduct made him unpopular. Recently he has been styled the "Father of the Canadian Crown." English: Coat of Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn used from 1801 to 1820. He died at Windsor Castle at 8:38 pm on 29 January 1820, six days after the death of his fourth son Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.svg 410 × 478; 1.23 MB. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the fourth son of George III of the United Kingdom. © 1983–2021 University of Toronto/Université Laval, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE D’, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL D’, CHAUSSEGROS DE LÉRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97). It was his custom to parade the Halifax garrison every morning at five and to attend in person. ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, … Except for a brief and unfortunate second term at Gibraltar from May 1802 to the spring of 1803, when he was recalled because of rumours of harsh discipline, his active military career was finished. (Redirected from Talk:Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn) Jump to navigation Jump to search. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government. There he lived with Thérèse-Bernardine Mongenet*, known as Mme de Saint-Laurent. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, London—died Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. For pecuniary reasons he resided at Brussels (Belgium) from 1815 to 1818. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern (1767-1820) This article was written by James McMullen Rigg and was published in 1892 Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, was the fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 November 1767 at Buckingham House. Prince Edward (1767-1820), when an infant.jpg 609 × 768; 114 KB. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. November 1767 in Buckingham House, London als His Royal Highness The Prince Edward Augustus; † 23. Google apps Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth, Devon) war der vierte Sohn von König Georg III. In 1799 he was made duke of Kent and Strathern and earl of Dublin and was promoted to general in command of British forces in North America. von Großbritannien, Irland und Hannover, und von Königin Charlotte. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. Name : Edward had fourteen siblings: See more ideas about king george iii, prince edward, king george. "The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was a member of the British Royal Family, the fourth son of King George III and the father of Queen Victoria. When he returned to London from Geneva the following year without leave, his father immediately sent him to take command of his regiment at Gibraltar. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn KG PC KP GCB GCH (* 2. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. de Saint-Laurent. 4th son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. The Île Saint-Jean was renamed Prince Edward Island in 1799 in his honour. He became a field marshal in 1805, though he did not engage actively in the army. On 30 May 1786 he was gazetted colonel, and then in April 1789 received the colonelcy of the 7th Foot. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 – 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of … Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820), Soldier; son of George III; father of Queen Victoria. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, was born 2 November 1767 in Buckingham House, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom to George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) and Charlotte von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744-1818) and died 23 January 1820 in Woolbrook Cottage, Sidmouth, Devon, England, United Kingdom of pneumonia. Monarchy of Canada-Wikipedia He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. All political power rests with the prime minister (the head of government) and the cabinet, and the monarch…, Buckingham Palace, palace and London residence of the British sovereign. November 1767 in London; † 23. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Other batteries and fortifications including several towers were also erected, and a boom was placed across the Northwest Arm to prevent an enemy fleet from entering and bombarding the town from the rear. EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_description, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_updated_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_essays_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_acadians_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_description. With Ignace-Michel-Louis-Antoine d’Irumberry* de Salaberry he maintained a correspondence for the rest of his life and he took a lively interest in the military careers of Salaberry’s three sons, including Édouard-Alphonse and Charles-Michel*. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern. Victoria, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom (1840-1901) 4. Erskine Neale, The life of Field-Marshall His Royal Highness, Edward, Duke of Kent, with extracts from his correspondence, and original letters never before published (London, 1850). She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. Although these works were built at a cost much higher than the original estimates, only a decade later many were in virtual ruins. At a very early stage Edward Augustus lost the favour of his father, and he never regained it. The king, disliking him strongly, was for many years determined to keep him out of England. Regency Portraits Catalogue Entry. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Harry Piers, The evolution of the Halifax fortress, 1749–1928, ed. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. As a prince of the blood Edward naturally entered the highest social circles there, and he was especially friendly with leading Canadian families. januar 1820) var ein britisk prins, den fjerde sonen av kong Georg III og Charlotte av Mecklenburg-Strelitz.Han var far til dronning Victoria.. Edward blei hertug av Kent og Strathearn og jarl av Dublin den 23. april 1799, same året som han blei øvstkommanderande for dei britiske styrkane i Nord-Amerika. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later.

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