Worldwide material consumption has expanded rapidly, as has material footprint per capita, seriously jeopardizing the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 12 and the Goals more broadly. Related national indicator: DNS-12.3.ab. It is used to monitor progress towards SDG 12 on ensuring sustainable consumption and production patterns. It is maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), a division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA). The indicator is part of the EU Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) indicator set. National Metadata. Selection. Well-designed national policy frameworks and instruments are necessary to enable the fundamental shift towards sustainable consumption and production patterns. In particular, the material footprint for fossil fuels is more than four times higher for developed than developing countries. 1 Metadata Sustainable Development Goals: SDG indicator 12.1.1 Goals and Targets addressed Goal: SDG 12 Ensure Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns Target 12.1: 12.1 Implement the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production, all countries taking action, with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the The globally agreed methodology has not been set for this UN SDG Indicator therefore Australia has not yet investigated potential data sources. 60 % of the world’s population have access to a basic handwashing facility (SDG indicator 6.2.1b), based on reporting in 2017 Please note that the total number of indicators listed in the global indicator framework of SDG indicators is 247. However, domestic material consumption per capita in Europe and Northern America is still 40 per cent higher than the global average, indicating the need to enhance resource efficiency and practices to reduce consumption in the future. Four of them are to be achieved by the year 2030, one by the year 2020, and six have no target years. Next indicator. In line with the mandate of the group, the IAEG-SDGs proposed 36 major changes to the framework in the form of replacements, revisions, additions and deletions as part of the 2020 Comprehensive Review, which were approved by the 51st Statistical Commission in March 2020. Global fossil fuel subsidies amounted to more than $400 billion in 2018. 12 global indicators for SDG 4; 1 global indicator for SDG 1 (on the proportion of total government spending on essential services, including education) 31 thematic indicators for SDG 4 developed by the Technical Cooperation Group ; 2 Education 2030 Framework for Action benchmarks (of which 1 is the global indicator for SDG 1 listed above) Source: Report of the Secretary-General, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. These socioeconomic and demographic changes are good for individual prosperity but will increase demand for already constrained natural resources. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, SDG Monitoring and Reporting Toolkit for UN Country Teams, United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD), Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA). In 2017, worldwide material consumption reached 92.1 billion tons, up from 87 billion in 2015 and a 254 per cent increase from 27 billion in 1970, with the rate of extraction accelerating every year since 2000. The indicator set comprises 100 indicators that are structured along the 17 SDGs. According to a recent report from KPMG, 93 per cent of the world’s 250 largest companies (in terms of revenue) are now reporting on sustainability, as are three quarters of the top 100 companies in 49 countries. Two measures, material footprint and domestic material consumption, provide an accounting of global material extraction and use, as well as flows or consumption of materials in countries. Next indicator. As at 2019, 79 countries and the European Union reported on at least one national policy instrument that contributed to sustainable consumption and production in their efforts towards the implementation of the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns. Please note that the total number of indicators listed in the global indicator framework of SDG indicators is 247. Selection. The Food Loss Index (FLI) focuses on food losses that occur from production up to (and not including) the retail level. For all types of materials, developed countries have at least double the per capita footprint of developing countries. Sustainable growth and development require minimizing the natural resources and toxic materials used, and the waste and pollutants generated, throughout the entire production and consumption process. The global indicator framework for Sustainable Development Goals was developed by the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs) and agreed upon at the 48th session of the United Nations Statistical Commission held in March 2017. The rise in domestic material consumption per capita in Asia during that period is primarily a result of rapid industrialization. 36 of the 100 indicators are multipurpose, i.e. With an aspiration to reach a double-digit growth, coupled with the objective of eliminating energy poverty by providing access to clean energy for cooking and electricity for lighting, energy consumption is expected to grow exponentially to meet the … Indicator Number and Name: 12.7.1 Number of countries implementing Sustainable Public Procurement policies and action plans. FAO proposes to define food losses to be measured in the framework of SDG indicator 12.3.1. as: SDG indicator 12.c.1 could not be achieved due to the dispersed nature of data collection involving several ministries and the uncertainty about what monitoring of this indicator would entail. Domestic material consumption in developed regions has diminished slightly, from 17.5 tonnes per capita in 2000 to 15.3 tonnes per capita in 2010. Odisha SDG Indicator Framework SDG 1: No Poverty 5 SDG 2: Zero Hunger 13 SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being 23 SDG 4: Quality Education 31 SDG 5: Gender Equality 39 SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation 55 SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy 61 SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth 65 SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 75 The SDG Gender Index is based on data that are compiled, quality-assured and disseminated by UN agencies, multilaterals, research institutes and others. UN Environment has developed a methodology for the measurement of SDG Target Indicator 12.7.1. However, twelve indicators repeat under two or three different targets (see below). Indicator 12.3.1 - Global Food Loss and Waste. Global domestic material consumption per capita rose by 7 per cent, from 10.8 metric tons per capita in 2010 to 11.7 metric tons in 2017, with increases in all regions except Northern America and Africa. SDG Indicator 12.c.1. The number of parties to those conventions rose significantly from 2005 to 2015, particularly in Africa and Oceania. Indicators in the global indicator framework that repeat are the following: This is the official website of the United Nations providing information on the development and implementation of an indicator framework for the follow up and review of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Go to top of page. In this example, the finalised indicator for the portfolio’s SDG 12 impact is ‘tonnes of waste material recycled’ (Table 1). Achieving Goal 12 requires a strong national framework for sustainable consumption and production that is integrated into national and sectoral … In 2018, 71 countries and the European Union reported on a total of 303 policy instruments. The official indicator list below includes the global indicator framework as contained in A/RES/71/313, the refinements agreed by the Statistical Commission at its 49th session in March 2018 (E/CN.3/2018/2, Annex II) and 50th session in March 2019 (E/CN.3/2019/2, Annex II), and the changes from the 2020 Comprehensive Review (E/CN.3/2020/2, Annex II) and annual refinements (E/CN.3/2020/2, Annex III) from the 51st session in March 2020. The material footprint of developing regions increased from 2000 to 2010, with non-metallic minerals showing the largest increase. The continued prevalence of such subsidies, more than double the estimated subsidies for renewables, adversely affects the task of achieving an early peak in global carbon dioxide emissions. Decoupling economic growth from resource use is one of the most critical and complex challenges facing humanity today. Most of the increase is attributed to a rise in the use of non-metallic minerals, pointing to growth in the areas of infrastructure and construction. SDG Indicator 12.4.2 Hazardous waste generated per capita and proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment. Indicator 12.1.1: Number of countries with sustainable consumption and production (SCP) national action plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a … 14.1. The SDG 12.7.1 index measures the level of implementation of Sustainable Public Procurement (SPP) in a single … The global indicator framework was later adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017 and is contained in the Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (A/RES/71/313), Annex. Each goal has 6 indicators primarily attributed to it, except for goals 14 and 17 which only have 5. SDG target 12.3 has two components, Losses and Waste that should be measured by two separate indicators. are used to monitor more than one SDG. Implement the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production, all countries taking action, with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the development and capabilities of developing countries, Number of countries with sustainable consumption and production (SCP) national action plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a target into national policies, By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources, Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP, Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP, By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses, By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil in order to minimize their adverse impacts on human health and the environment, Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and other chemicals that meet their commitments and obligations in transmitting information as required by each relevant agreement, Hazardous waste generated per capita and proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment, By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse, National recycling rate, tons of material recycled, Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability information into their reporting cycle, Number of companies publishing sustainability reports, Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities, Number of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans, By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature, Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development (including climate change education) are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment, Support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to move towards more sustainable patterns of consumption and production, Amount of support to developing countries on research and development for sustainable consumption and production and environmentally sound technologies, Develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products, Number of sustainable tourism strategies or policies and implemented action plans with agreed monitoring and evaluation tools, Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with national circumstances, including by restructuring taxation and phasing out those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental impacts, taking fully into account the specific needs and conditions of developing countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts on their development in a manner that protects the poor and the affected communities, Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies per unit of GDP (production and consumption) and as a proportion of total national expenditure on fossil fuels. With six exceptions, all Member States are party to at least one of those conventions. Domestic material consumption per capita increased in almost all developing regions from 2000 to 2010, except in Africa, where it remained relatively stable (around 4 tonnes per capita), and Oceania, where it decreased from around 10.7 to 7.7 tonnes per capita. The global indicator framework will be complemented by indicators at the regional and national levels, which will be developed by Member States. The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal, the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade and the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants established international frameworks to achieve the environmentally sound management of hazardous wastes, chemicals and persistent organic pollutants. However, the rate of transmission varies, with the average compliance rate across these four agreements at approximately 70 per cent. It is an indicator of the material standard of living or level of capitalization of an economy. There are now 183 parties to the Basel Convention, 180 to the Stockholm Convention and 155 to the Rotterdam Convention. The material footprint reflects the amount of primary materials required to meet a country’s needs. Parties to the Montreal Protocol and the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions are required to transmit information on the implementation of their obligations under those agreements. Home Goal 12 Responsible consumption and production Indicator 12.6.1. Indicator 12.6.1; Previous indicator . Source: Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, Report of the Secretary-General, https://undocs.org/en/E/2020/57. Doing so effectively will require policies that create a conducive environment for such change, social and physical infrastructure and markets, and a profound transformation of business practices along global value chains. This paper will be reviewed by a technical expert group of several governments and organizations that are involved in the monitoring of fossil fuel subsidies, before being submitted to the Inter-Agency Expert Group on the SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDG) for approval. Definition: Indicator 17.12.1 is the average tariffs faced by developing countries, least developed countries and small island developing States. The per capita “material footprint” of developing countries grew from 5 metric tons in 2000 to 9 metric tons in 2017, representing a significant improvement in the material standard of living. Worldwide consumption and production, a driving force of the global economy, rely on the use of the natural environment and resources in a model that continues to lead to destructive impacts on the planet. The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer has been universally ratified by 198 parties, and, as a result of its implementation, the overall abundance of ozone-depleting substances in the atmosphere has decreased over the past two decades, with projections to return to 1980 values in the 2030s for northern hemisphere mid-latitude ozone. Related national indicator: DNS-12.2.a. According to the Resolution, the indicator framework will be refined annually and reviewed comprehensively by the Statistical Commission at its fifty-first session in March 2020 and its fifty-sixth session, to be held in 2025. SDG Indicator 12.4.2 Hazardous waste generation. Not applicable . The methodology was last updated based on lessons learned during a pilot phase which took place in August-September 2019. The indicator is computed as a ratio of Food Loss Percentages in the current year and the Food Loss Percentages in the base year according to a standard fixed-base index formula. Sub-Indicator 12.3.1.a - Food Loss Index. Material footprint per capita has increased considerably as well: in 1990 some 8.1 tons of natural resources were used to satisfy a person’s need, while in 2015, almost 12 tons of resources were extracted per person. The international organisations (custodian agencies) that are responsible for the respective SDG-indicator publish methodological guidelines for the calculation of the indicator - so-called global metadata. It remains significantly higher than the value for developing regions, which stood at 8.9 tonnes per capita in 2010. Please note that even when the global SDG indicator is fully available from Australian statistics, this table should be consulted for information on national methodology and other Australia-specific metadata information. The international organisations (custodian agencies) that are responsible for the respective SDG-indicator publish methodological guidelines for the calculation of the indicator - so-called global metadata. 1 Monitoring the fossil fuel subsidies indicator SDG 12.c.1 A Case study of India Summary India is the world’s third largest economy. SDG 12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018, Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2016/75, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development, UN Conferences and High-Level Events related to sustainable development, Multi-stakeholder Forum on Science, Technology and Innovation for the SDGs, Second Committee of the UN General Assembly ⭧, Goal 12 infographic, source: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. From 2010 to 2019, global e-waste generation grew continuously, from 5.3 kg per capita to 7.3 kg per capita, while the environmentally sound recycling of e‑waste increased at a slower pace, from 0.8 kg per capita to 1.3 kg per capita. This reflects the increased demand for natural resources that has defined the past decades, resulting in undue burden on environmental resources. 2.1 - Reduce the prevalence of stunting in children under 5 years of age to 12% : Indicators : NPI 3 - Reduce the prevalence of stunting among children under 5 years of age to 12% (SDG Indicator 2.2.1) Data Source : MICS, BBS, SID Unit % Data Frequency : … Indicator 12.7.1; Previous indicator . Definition: Indicator 12.4.2 is hazardous waste generated per capita and proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment. Data availability India has comprehensive data collection systems on fossil fuel subsidies and energy prices. SDG Indicator 17.12.1 Tariffs for developing countries. In 2010, the total material footprint in developed regions was significantly higher than that of developing regions, 23.6 kg per unit of GDP versus 14.5 kg per unit of GDP, respectively. Data for this indictor is shown as the weighted average tariff rate (by product sector) for low-income countries. The global indicator framework includes 231 unique indicators. By 2018, a total of 108 countries had national policies and initiatives relevant to sustainable consumption and production. This table provides metadata for the actual indicator available from Australia closest to the corresponding global SDG indicator. Without urgent and concerted political action, it is projected that global resource extraction could grow to 190 billion tons by 2060. It is acknowledged that sectoral policies are also being reported under other SDG indicators and in particular 12.7.1 (# of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans) and 12.b.1 (# of sustainable tourism strategies or policies and implemented action plans with agreed monitoring and evaluation tools). By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine … Indicator 12.1.1: Number of countries developing, adopting or implementing policy instruments aimed at supporting the shift to sustainable consumption and production See Metadata : Domestic material consumption measures the amount of natural resources used in economic processes. It is an indicator of the material standard of living or level of capitalization of an economy. 17 % of the world’s renewable water resources are being withdrawn, after taking into account environmental flow requirements (SDG indicator 6.4.2 on level of water stress, 2017) The targets address different issues ranging from implementing the 10‑Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns (Target 12.1), achieving the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources (Target 12.2), having per capita global food waste at the retail and consumerlevels (Target 12.3), ac… Urgent action is needed to ensure that current material needs do not lead to the overextraction of resources or to the degradation of environmental resources, and should include policies that improve resource efficiency, reduce waste and mainstream sustainability practices across all sectors of the economy. Domestic material consumption measures the amount of natural resources used in economic processes. The global material footprint rose, from 73.2 billion metric tons in 2010 to 85.9 billion metric tons in 2017, a 17.4 per cent increase since 2010 and a 66.5 per cent increase from 2000. The role of business More people globally are expected to join the middle class over the next two decades. SDG 12 has 11 targets. The methodology for measuring progress on SDG indicator 12.7.1 for sustainable public procurement has been officially reclassified as Tier II – meaning that countries can now move towards measuring progress with an agreed indicator and metric. SDG 12, among other things, calls for the adoption of sustainable practices by businesses and environmentally-aware lifestyles of consumers. Economic growth and development require the production of goods and services that improve the quality of life. Annual refinements of indicators are included in the indicator framework as they occur. NPI 12 Ensure the proportion of schools by 100% with access to the following: A. Goal: Achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international frameworks by 2020. The pandemic offers countries an opportunity to build a recovery plan that will reverse current trends and change consumption and production patterns towards a sustainable future. The world’s reliance on natural resources continued to accelerate in the past two decades.